NadPrep cfDNA Library Preparation Kit (for MGI) is designed for preparation of high-quality libraries from cell-free DNA in plasma. This A-T ligation-based kit offers a stable and efficient library preparation solution for applications including whole genome sequencing and hybridization capture based targeted sequencing on MGI platforms.
This kit includes Bi-Molecular Identifier (BMI) adapter for duplex sequencing of cfDNA, which enhances the limit of detection of low-frequency mutations from cfDNA.
Application |
Sample type |
Recommended input |
Whole Genome Sequencing |
cfDNA (no large fragment contamination) |
≥1 ng (adjust according to test requirement) |
Targeted Capture Sequencing |
cfDNA (no large fragment contamination) |
≥1 ng (adjust according to test requirement) |
Fig 1. Efficiency of NadPrep cfDNA Library Preparation Kit (for MGI). A. Library yields prepared with NadPrep BMI Adapter (MDI) Module. B. Size distribution of one cfDNA library prepared with MDI Adapters (Agilent 2100 Bioanalyzer).
BMI for Low-Frequency Variants Analysis
Figure 2. Schematic of BMI adapters analysis
Table 1. Different analysis and filtering methods.
Methods
Description
No BMI
Mark reads with the same start-stop positions as duplicates.
SSCS
makes use of start-stop position coupled with single strand molecule identifiers (Call Molecular Consensus Reads) to generate Single Strand Consensus Sequence (SSCS)
DCS211/ DCS633
makes use of start-stop position coupled with double strand (top and bottom strands) molecule identifiers to generate Duplex Consensus Sequence (DCS). the top and bottom reads≥ 1(DCS211) /
3(DCS633)
DCS211(≥2)/DCS633(≥2)
Based on the data of DCS211/ DCS633, the DCS of the same Variants should be ≥ 2
Figure 3. A. Sensitivity and B. positive predictive value (PPV) for 1% and 0.5% variants.
NadPrep DNA Library Preparation Module
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/
Bi-molecular identifiers (BMI) with single index(SI) adapter module
Package
Color of Tube Cap
Component
Volume
1002211(24 rxn)
Volume
1002212 (96 rxn)
Box1
EndRepair & A-Tailing Buffer
180 µL
690 µL
End Repair & A-Tailing Enzyme
120 µL
460µL
Ligation Buffer
750 µL
2×1500 µL
DNA Ligase
65 µL
250 µL
2X HiFi PCR Master Mix
720 µL
2×1600 µL
NadPrep M-Amplification Primer Mix (for MGI, SI)
20 µL
75 µL
NadPrep M-Amplification Primer Mix (for MGI, DI)
20 µL
75 µL
Nuclease Free Water
2.5 mL
8 mL
TE Solution
1 mL
4 mL
Box2
NadPrep SP Beads
4 mL
15 mL
Color Of Tube Cap | Component |
Volume 1003811 (24 rxn) |
Volume 1003821 (96 rxn) |
Volume 1003822(96 rxn) |
|
NadPrep M-Index (SI) Primer Mix # | 12×15 µL | 24×25 µL | 24×25 µL |
|
NadPrep BMI-Adapter | 60 µL | 230 µL | 230 µL |
Package | Color Of Tube Cap | Component |
Volume 1003820 (480 rxn) |
Box1 |
|
NadPrep M-Index (SI) Primer Mix # | 96×30 µL |
Box2 |
|
NadPrep BMI-Adapter | 1100 µL |
Bi-molecular identifiers (BMI) with Unique Dual Index (MDI) adapter module
Color Of Tube Cap | Component |
Volume 1003911 (24 rxn) |
Volume 1003921 (96 rxn) |
Volume 1003922(96 rxn) |
Volume 1003925 (96 rxn) |
Volume 1003926 (96 rxn) |
|
NadPrep M-Index (MDI) Primer Mix # | 12×15 µL | 24×25 µL | 24×25 µL | 24×25 µL | 24×25 µL |
|
NadPrep BMI-Adapter | 60 µL | 230 µL | 230 µL | 230 µL | 230 µL |
Based on our experience, the kits for DNA extraction are recommended as follows.
Item |
Recommendations |
|
Extraction kit |
gDNA |
DNeasy Blood & Tissue Kit (Qiagen, Cat # 69504 & 69506)
TIANamp Genomic DNA Kit (TIANGEN, Cat # DP304) |
cfDNA |
QIAamp Circulating Nucleic Acid Kit (Qiagen, Cat # 55114) |
|
FFPE gDNA |
QIAamp DNA FFPE Tissue Kit (Qiagen, Cat # 56404) |
|
Dissolvent |
Nuclease-free water, 0.1 x TE (low TE), 10 mM Tris-HCl (pH 8.0-8.5) or Buffer provided in extraction kit should be used to dissolve DNA. |
This kit is compatible with types of dsDNA inputs, including DNA extracted from blood, tissues, FFPE and body fluid. This kit can be used to construct libraries for dsDNA input ranging from 1 to 500 ng.
For samples with suboptimal quality such as FFPE tissue samples, careful quality control (QC) and stratification on DNA integrity is highly recommended.
For common usage, the QC metrics are recommended as follows.
Item
Recommendations
Quantification
NanoDrop (based on the spectrophotometer principle), Qubit® or PicoGreen® (based on double-stranded DNA fluorescent dye).
Quality
OD260/OD280 = 1.8 - 2.0; OD260/OD230 = 2.0 - 2.5.
OD260/OD280 > 1.9 indicates RNA contamination while < 1.6 indicates protein, phenol or other contamination;
OD260/OD230 < 2.0 indicates carbohydrates, salts or organic solvent contamination.
Fragment distribution
gDNA
A clear band > 15 kb when running on a 1% agarose gel.
cfDNA
A peak at ~ 160 bp followed by a peak at ~ 320 bp on Bioanalyzer or Bioptic (Qsep).
FFPE gDNA
DNA integrity assessment by running on a 1% agarose gel or Bioanalyzer.
No. PCR with indexing primers is necessary to generate full-length library.
The kit is compatible with ultrasonic and enzymatic fragmentation methods. For enzymatic fragmentation, NEBNext® dsDNA Fragmentase® (NEB; Cat M0348) or Custom 5X DNA Shearing Mix (Qiagen; Cat CM0162) is recommended; For ultrasonic fragmentation, it is recommended to use Covaris (M220 Focused-ultrasonicator, 50 μL interruption tube) or similar.
For different applications, adapter module is recommended as follows.
Application |
Recommended adapter module |
Optional |
Whole-genome, metagenomic and targeted capture sequencing |
Universal Adapter (SI) Module |
BMI Adapter (SI) Module |
RNA sequencing |
BMI Adapter (SI) Module |
Universal Adapter (SI) Module |
Low frequency mutation detection (e.g. ≤ 1% variant frequency) |
BMI Adapter (SI) Module |
- |
The following tips help to improve the cleanup efficiency.
1) never overdry the beads;
2) increase incubation time;
3) increase the volume of magnetic beads (NOT suitable for size selection step);
4) use freshly prepared 80% ethanol.
Adapter: insert molar ratio is essential. Excessive adapter will result in residues of adapter or adapter dimers. Insufficient adapter will affect ligation efficiency and therefore reduce library yield. For universal adapters, please refer to the listed table to calculate the dilution fold of adapters so as to achieve the best yield.
* ~ 250 bp is commonly used for gDNA fragmentation, and ~ 160 bp is peak size observed for cfDNA in plasma. Other recommendations for handling adapters are as follows.
• Diluent: Use TE Solution in the kit to dilute adapters. Diluted adapters are not recommended for long-term storage;
• Storage: Aliquot to avoid repeated freezing and thawing.
Ligation Buffer, DNA Ligase and End Repair & A-Tailing Enzyme are relatively viscous. It is recommended to use low-absorption tips and pipetting slowly. If residue remains in tip, repeatedly pipette or use the reverse pipetting.
We provided a total solution for targeted capture sequencing. The library kit is compatible with a variety of targeted capture systems, such as SureSelect (Agilent) and NimbleGen™ SeqCap™ EZ (Roche).
Product |
Scale |
Catalog# |
NadPrep DNA Library Preparation Module (for MGI), 24 rxn |
24 rxn |
1002211 |
NadPrep DNA Library Preparation Module (for MGI), 96 rxn |
96 rxn |
1002212 |
NadPrep BMI Adapter (SI) Module Set A1 (for MGI), 24 rxn |
SI 1-12 |
1003811 |
NadPrep BMI Adapter (SI) Module Set B1 (for MGI), 96 rxn |
SI 1-24 |
1003821 |
NadPrep BMI Adapter (SI) Module Set B2 (for MGI), 96 rxn |
SI 25-48 |
1003822 |
NadPrep BMI Adapter (SI) Module Set D1 (for MGI), 480 rxn |
SI 1-96 |
1003820 |
NadPrep BMI Adapter (MDI) Module Set A1 (for MGI), 24 rxn |
MDI 1-12 |
1003911 |
NadPrep BMI Adapter (MDI) Module Set B1 for (for MGI), 96 rxn |
MDI 1-24 |
1003921 |
NadPrep BMI Adapter (MDI) Module Set B2 (for MGI), 96 rxn |
MDI 25-48 |
1003922 |
NadPrep BMI Adapter (MDI) Module Set B3 (for MGI), 96 rxn |
MDI 49-72 |
1003925 |
NadPrep BMI Adapter (MDI) Module Set B4 (for MGI), 96 rxn |
MDI 73-96 |
1003926 |
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If there are any problems, please contact us by 400 8717 699 / support@njnad.com